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By several measures, Nevada offers numerous benefits as a state in which to incorporate and operate a trust company:
While Nevada is one of the most welcoming states for new trust companies, concern for depositor and customer safety led the state to establish certain requirements. Chief among these is the need for a physical presence in the state.
A Nevada trust company cannot be a mere “brass plate” or “nameplate” entity; it must establish what is referred to as a “bricks and mortar” presence in the state. This means that the company must maintain an office in Nevada that the public can enter and in which it may conduct business. It also means that a knowledgeable and qualified trust officer must be available to carry out any trust transaction, as well as maintain books and records.
A trust company licensed in Nevada, therefore, may operate and accept accounts from residents of all 50 states subject to certain limitations. Nevada trust companies may open offices in other states, subject to compliance with such state’s legal requirements. Each state, however, is free to regulate out-of-state trust companies. In general, there are six activities of an out-of-state trust company that a so-called host state may decide to regulate:
Host states generally consider other activities — such as opening a full-service trust office, a representative office, or an administrative office in the host state — on a case-by-case basis, basing their decision on the level of activity contemplated, the business plan, and the level of operating capital. Nevada law allows for a Nevada trust company to operate in other states based on an evaluation of other states’ reciprocity provisions.
Matthew D. Saltzman, Esq. is the Managing Shareholder of Saltzman Mugan Dushoff, PLLC, who specializes in corporate and administrative law matters for financial institutions. He routinely counsels banks, trust companies, mortgage and installment lenders on Nevada chartering and regulatory compliance matters. Saltzman Mugan Dushoff, PLLC is the preeminent financial institutional law firm in the State of Nevada. Contact us online or call (702) 330-3441.
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